巴楚县大风天气统计分析及对农业的影响

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摘要 利用2001—2020年巴楚县的大风日数、平均风速、极大风速观测数据资料统计分析了近20年巴楚县大风天气，阐述了其对农业的影响，并提出了严密监测大风天气、提高大风天气预报预警的准确性和时效性、强化气象科普宣传工作的具体措施，以期为减少大风天气的负面影响提供指导。

关键词 大风天气；特征；农业；影响

中图分类号：P425.6 文献标识码：B 文章编号：2095–3305（2023）05–0074-03

Statistical Analysis of Gale Weather in Bachu County and Its Impact on Agriculture

Huang Ying-zi et al（Bachu County Meteorological Bureau in Kashgar， Bachu， Xinjiang 843800）

Abstract Based on the observation data of gale days， average wind speed and maximum wind speed in Bachu County from 2001 to 2020， the gale weather in Bachu County in the past 20 years is analyzed statistically， and its impact on agriculture is expounded. Relevant meteorological service measures are proposed to closely monitor gale weather， improve the accuracy and timeliness of gale weather forecast and early warning， and strengthen the meteorological science popularization and publicity work， in order to provide guidance for reducing the negative impact of gale weather.

Key words Gale weather; Features; Agriculture; Influence

大风是我国局部地区主要的气象灾害之一，每年均会因大风灾害而造成一定的经济损失[1-2]。（剩余4526字）