玉米种植中常见病虫害的防治技术探讨

摘要 作为我国重要的食用和饲料谷类作物，玉米占据重要地位。而要实现玉米种植的增产增收，必须做好病虫害的防治工作，黑穗病、大斑病和玉米螟是玉米最常见且危害最大的病虫害，必须给予重视。基于此，总结了黑穗病、大斑病、玉米螟虫的症状，深度探讨了具体的防治技术，以期为玉米病虫害防治工作提供参考。

关键词 玉米种植；病虫害；防治技术

中图分类号：S435.13 文献标识码：B 文章编号：2095–3305（2023）05–0016-03

Discussion Prevention and Control of Common Diseases and Insect Pests in Maize

Wu Shou-peng （Anhui Fengyang Wudian Town Agricultural Technology Promotion Station， Fengyang， Anhui 233113）

Abstract As an important food and feed cereal crop in China， corn occupies an important position. In order to achieve increased production and income in maize cultivation， it is necessary to do a good job in the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests. Smut， big leaf spot， and corn borer are the most common and harmful diseases and insect pests of maize， and attention must be paid to them. Based on this， the symptoms of smut， leaf spot， and corn borer were summarized， and specific control techniques were discussed in depth in order to provide references for the prevention and control of corn diseases and insect pests.

Key words Maize planting; Pests and diseases; Control technology

玉米是一种重要的全球谷类作物，用于食品、动物饲料和燃料生产。（剩余6055字）