认知行为干预联合循证护理对老年2型糖尿病患者认知能力及自我效能的影响

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【摘要】目的：探讨对老年2型糖尿病患者采用认知行为干预联合循证护理的效果。方法：选取本院收治的58例老年2型糖尿病患者作为研究对象（2022年6月—2023年4月），采用双盲法分组，对照组采用认知行为干预护理，观察组采用认知行为干预联合循证护理，对两组的认知能力及自我效能进行比较。结果：干预后，两组患者的认知能力及自我效能相关评分均较干预前呈上升趋势，且观察组认知能力及自我效能相关评分均高于对照组（P

【关键词】认知行为干预；循证护理；老年2型糖尿病；认知能力；自我效能

Effects of cognitive-behavioral intervention combined with evidence-based nursing on cognitive ability and self-efficacy in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes

YANG Xin， LIU Rui， YANG Li

Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine， Lanzhou， Gansu 730000， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the effect of cognitive behavioral intervention combined with evidence-based nursing on elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods：58 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to our hospital were selected as the research objects （from June 2022 to April 2023）.They were divided into groups by the double-blind method.Cognitive behavioral intervention nursing was adopted in the control group，and cognitive behavioral intervention combined with evidence-based nursing was adopted in the observation group.The cognitive ability and self-efficacy of the two groups were compared.Results：After intervention，the cognitive ability and selfefficacy related scores of patients in both groups showed an increasing trend compared to before intervention，and the cognitive ability and self-efficacy related scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group （P

【Key Words】Cognitive behavior intervention； Evidence-based nursing； Elderly type 2 diabetes mellitus； Cognitive ability； Self-efficacy

2型糖尿病是一种常见于老年群体的多发病，是由于胰岛素分泌不足和胰岛素抵抗引发血糖水平升高而导致的疾病，该疾病对患者机体造成较大危害，血糖高会引起身体各个脏器的并发症，对周围血管、神经、眼睛等都造成不同程度的损伤，严重者甚至危及患者的生命安全，为此临床上需要及时对糖尿病患者进行治疗[1]。（剩余3543字）