不同民族产妇及其配偶的分娩体验和陪伴分娩体验状况调查研究

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【摘要】目的：探讨朝鲜族和汉族产妇的分娩体验及产妇配偶的陪伴分娩体验情况及影响因素。方法：使用分娩及陪产体验问卷对2021年9月—2022年12月在延吉市医院产科住院的自然阴道分娩的产妇及其配偶进行横断面调查，对不同维度得分和总分进行整理和系统性回顾性分析。结果：朝鲜族和汉族产妇分娩体验总分及朝鲜族和汉族产妇配偶的陪伴分娩体验总分比较有统计学差异（P

【关键词】产妇；陪产体验；分娩体验

基金项目：吉林省卫生健康科技能力提升项目《何首乌生物转化及产物对肝毒性和遗传毒性研究》（2021JC064）

Investigation and study on childbirth experience and accompanying childbirth experience of parturients and their spouses of different nationalities

DONG Siyue1， LI Hua2， YU Xing1

1.Yanbian University College of Medicine， Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture， Jilin 133000， China； 2.Yanji City Hospital， Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture， Jilin 133000， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the childbirth experience of Korean and Han Chinese parturients，as well as the accompanying childbirth experience of their spouses and influencing factors.Methods：A cross-sectional survey was conducted on postpartum women and their spouses who underwent natural vaginal delivery and were hospitalized in the obstetrics and gynecology department of Yanji Hospital from September 2021 to December 2022，using the Delivery and Accompanying Experience Questionnaire.Scores from different dimensions and total scores were organized and systematically retrospectively analyzed.Results：There were statistically significant differences in the total scores of child birth experience between Korean and Han Chinese parturients，as well as the total scores of accompanying childbirth experience between spouses of Korean and Han Chinese parturients （P

【Key Words】Parturients； Accompanying childbirth experience； Childbirth experience

分娩过程对大多数产妇会产生负面情绪，影响她们的福祉和健康。（剩余3747字）