老年脑梗死吞咽障碍患者中应用早期康复护理干预的效果及对负性情绪的影响评价

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【摘要】目的：分析老年脑梗死吞咽障碍患者接受早期康复护理干预后的相关效果。方法：平均将76例老年脑梗死吞咽障碍患者分为参照组与实验组，各38例，对比了解两组负性情绪、生活质量、吞咽功能和护理满意度。结果：护理后，实验组SAS与SDS评分分别为（41.37±4.22）分与（44.84±4.67）分，SSA评分与生活质量评分分别为（21.28±3.95）分与（75.25±4.62）分，护理满意度为100.00%，上述指标均优于参照组（P

【关键词】老年脑梗死；吞咽障碍；早期康复护理干预；护理效果；负性情绪

Effect of early rehabilitation nursing intervention on elderly patients with cerebral infarction and dysphagia and its impact on negative emotions

SHEN Weiyi

Shanghai Jinshan District Zhongren Elderly Nursing Hospital， Shanghai 201599， China

【Abstract】Objective：To analyze the related effects of early rehabilitation nursing intervention on elderly patients with cerebral infarction and dysphagia.Methods：An average of 76 elderly patients with cerebral infarction and dysphagia were divided into the reference group and the experimental group，with 38 cases in each group.The negative emotions，quality of life，swallowing function and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results：After nursing，the SAS and SDS scores of the experimental group were（41.37±4.22） points and （44.84±4.67） points respectively，the SSA scores and the quality of life scores were （21.28±3.95） pointsand（75.25±4.62） points respectively，and the nursing satisfaction was 100.00%，the above indicators were better than those of the reference group（P

【Key Words】Elderly cerebral infarction； Dysphagia； Early rehabilitation nursing intervention； Nursing effect； Negative emotion

虽然常规治疗及相关护理可以使脑梗死患者的生命得到保障，但因脑神经功能损伤，大多脑梗死幸存患者会出现不同程度的遗留症，例如，认知功能障碍、运动功能障碍、吞咽障碍等。（剩余4119字）