急诊护理对肿瘤合并急性上消化道出血患者的效果观察

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【摘要】目的：探究急诊护理在肿瘤合并急性上消化道出血患者中的应用效果。方法：将近两年（2020年11月—2022年10月）本医院急诊收治的肿瘤合并急性上消化道出血患者，选取52例进行系统抽样并随机分组。其中探究组采用急诊护理，参照组采用基础护理，对比两组止血效果以及护理满意度等护理效果指标。结果：两组患者入组前各项指标无显著差异（P>0.05），而经过两种不同模式的护理后，探究组患者止血成功时间较参照组更短，探究组患者HAMA焦虑评分与HAMD抑郁评分较参照组更低，探究组患者对于护理的依从度（92.31%）与综合满意度（88.46%）比参照组（80.77%与73.08%）更高（P

【关键词】急诊护理；肿瘤；急性上消化道出血

Observation on the effect of emergency nursing on patients with tumor complicated with acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage

JI Guangxia

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University， Dalian， Liaoning 116000， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the application effect of emergency nursing in patients with tumor complicated with acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage.Methods：52 cases of tumor complicated with acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage admitted to our hospital in emergency department in the past two years （from November 2020 to October 2022） were systematically sampled and randomly divided into groups.Among them，emergency nursing was used in the inquiry group and basic nursing was used in the reference group，hemostatic effect and nursing satisfaction and other nursing effect indexes were compared between the two groups.Results：There was no significant difference in all indexes between the two groups before admission（P>0.05），and after two different modes of nursing，the successful time of hemostasis in the inquiry group was shorter than that in the reference group，the HAMA anxiety score and HAMD depression score in the inquiry group were lower than those in the reference group，the nursing compliance （92.31%） and comprehensive satisfaction（88.46%） in the inquiry group were higher than those in the reference group （80.77% and 73.08%）（P

【Key Words】Emergency nursing； Tumor； Acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage

上消化道出血症状一般由两部分组成：1.通过口腔排出的，即呕血；2.经过肠道排出，即黑便。（剩余4000字）