基于晶体振动能的电磁继电器失效机理一致性判别方法

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关键词：Arrhenius模型；失效机理；一致性；破坏性物理分析中图分类号：TM52 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-8188（2025）07-0009-09DOI：10.16628/j. cnki.2095-8188.2025.07.002

Abstract：Accelerated degradation test is oftenused in thereliabilityevaluationofswitching electrical appliance.The consistencyof failure mechanism under each accelerated stress is the basis foraccurate and efficient evaluationof itsreliability.Firstly，inviewoftheposiblemisjudgmentofthefailuremechanismconsistencybased on failure physics and the fact that the quantitative analysis method based on Arrhenius model can notdescribe the degradation law of progresive stress test data，a degradation model based oncrystal vibration energy is proposed. The t -distribution hypothesis testand MonteCarlosimulationarebothcarriedout to verifythatthemodel canbe used to describe the degradation lawof progressive stresstestdata.Then，amethod basedon the degradation model foridentifying theconsistencyoffailure mechanism isproposed.Finally，thecontinuous load acelerated degradation test exampleof arelayshows that it is mutuallverified withdestructive physical analysis.The proposed method，on thebasisofdescribing thedegradationlawof theprogressvestress data，can beusedforthequantitativeanalysis of thefailure mechanism consistency under temperature accelerated stress and has certain effectiveness.

Keywords：Arrhenius model； failure mechanism；consistency；destructive physical analy

0 引言

可靠性决定电气、信号系统的稳定运行[]。（剩余8913字）