基于IAHP-CRITIC-MARCOS的多种类目标威胁评估

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中图分类号：TJ7；TN95 文献标志码：A DOI：10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2025.04.21

Abstract：For the problem that traditional target threat evaluation is usually oriented only to a single type of target，a target threat evaluation index system is constructed from a system perspective and a system target threat evaluation method based on interval analytic hierarchy processcriteria importance through inter-criteria correlation-measurement alternatives and ranking according to compromise solution （IAHP-CRITIC-MARCOS） is proposed.Firstly，the IAHP and the CRITIC method are utilized to determine the subjective and objective weights of each criterion respectively.Secondly，based on the principle of minimal information identification， these weights are integrated to form a comprehensive weighting system，aimed at overcoming the limitations inherent to relying solely on single-weight methodologies.Then，the MARCOS is used to calculate threat value of each target and perform threat ranking.Finally，theresults of target threat ranking using grey relational analysis （GRA），technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution（TOPSIS），GRA-TOPSIS，and MARCOS are compared and analyzed，and the scientificity and effectiveness of the proposed method are validated.

Keywords：target threat evaluation；criteria system；comprehensive weighting；measurement alternatives and ranking according to compromise solution（MARCOS）

0 引言

作为执行突防作战任务的关键一环，有效的目标威胁评估能够帮助飞行员评估目标威胁大小，是飞行员能够迅速做出正确决策的基础，具有重要的现实意义[1]。（剩余14576字）