国内外木薯机械化种收装备研究现状与展望

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摘 要：木薯生产机械化程度低是制约我国木薯产业发展的瓶颈之一。种植机械和收获机械是木薯生产机械化发展中需要解决的两大技术难题。鉴于木薯生产机械化实现的迫切需要，重点阐述了木薯种植和收获现有的机械装备及其关键部件的研究进展，并对木薯种植机与收获机的进一步研究做出展望，以期为木薯产业发展提供参考。

关键词：木薯;生产机械化;种植;收获

中图分类号：S233  文献标识码：A  文章编号：2095-1795（2022）02-0010-07

DOI：10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2022.02.002

Research Status and Prospect of Cassava Mechanized Planting and Harvesting Equipment at Home and Abroad

CHEN Lintao，MOU Xiangwei，XUE Junxiang，PENG Zhujing，LIU Wenjie

（Teachers College for Vocational and Technical Education，Guangxi Normal University，

Guilin Guangxi 541004，China）

Abstract：Low mechanization of cassava production is one of bottlenecks restricting development of cassava industry in China.Planting machinery and harvesting machinery are two major technical problems to be solved in development of cassava production mechanization.In view of urgent need to realize mechanization of cassava production，research status of existing mechanical equipment and its key components for cassava planting and harvesting were expounded，and further research of cassava planter and harvester was prospected in order to provide reference for development of cassava industry.

Keywords： cassava，production mechanization，plant，harvest

0 引言

木薯也称树薯，呈灌木状，茎秆直立，木质，高2～5 m，茎秆下有块状根，块根富含纤维和淀粉。（剩余13185字）