木兰科植物精油的研究进展

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摘要 木兰科植物树形优美，花大艳丽，具有非常高的开发利用价值和广阔的市场前景。综述了木兰科植物精油的提取方法和分析方法，分析了木兰科植物精油及其主要成分的生物活性，旨在探索木兰科植物更高的经济价值，扩大其在医药、化工和食品保藏等领域中的应用，为其今后的保护性应用提供参考。

关键词 木兰科植物;精油;成分;生物活性

中图分类号 TQ 654+.2  文献标识码 A  文章编号 0517-6611（2022）03-0001-07

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2022.03.001

Advances in the Essential Oil of Magnoliaceae Plants

MU Nan， ZHU Kai-fu， DONG Jun et al

（Guangdong Shenzhou Magnoliaceae Garden Co.， Ltd.， Guangzhou，Guangdong 510642）

Abstract Magnoliaceae plants have beautiful tree shape and big and gorgeous flowers， which have very high development and utilization value and broad market prospect. The extraction and analysis methods of essential oil from Magnoliaceae plants were reviewed， and the biological activities of essential oil and its main components were analyzed. The aim is to explore its higher economic value， expand its application in the fields of medicine， chemical industry and food preservation， and provide reference for its protection application in the future.

Key words Magnoliaceae plants;Essential oil;Components;Biological activities

基金项目 广东省教育部产学研结合项目（2012B091000122）。（剩余13540字）