南陵县野猪种群资源现状调查

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中图分类号Q958.1 文献标识码A 文章编号 1007-7731（2025）13-0076-03

DOI号 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.13.018

Investigation on wild boar population resources in Nanling County

ZHANG Hanghang

（Nanling County Forestry Development Center，Nanling 2424Oo， China）

AbstractTo investigate the current status of wild boar population resources in Nanling County，Anhui Province，a camera-trapping survey was conducted from August13 to October 13，2021，covering 5 forested regions and agro一 forestryecotones including Hewan Town，where 40 infrared cameras were deployed.The monitoring results revealed that wildboars wererecorded at37outof 40 camera sites，withonly3locations failing tocapture any wild boar activity.The estimated population density ranged between 1.83 and 2.46 individuals/km 2 across the five surveyed townships， yielding an average densityof 2.145 individuals/km2.These findings indicated that wild boars were widelydistributed and highly active throughoutthe study area，the wild boar population density in certain areas required further control.This observedspatial variationindensitymaybeatributed todiferences in habitatqualityandfoodresourceavailability，s well as varying levels of anthropogenic disturbance.Basedon these results，implementing comprehensive management strategies including strengthened patrol monitoring systems，sustained publicawareness campaigns，and tiered population control measures to efectively regulate wild boar densities were recommended.Thisstudy providesvaluable references data for developing wild boar damage prevention and control measures in relevant regions.

Keywordswild boar; population resources; population density; control measures

野猪隶属哺乳纲偶蹄目猪科猪属，其适应性极强，分布范围较广。（剩余3363字）