中医整体观视域下失能老人心理健康服务的应用与伦理关怀研究

[中图分类号]R-052 [文献标志码]A [文章编号]1001-8565（2025）06-0758-07

DOI：10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2025.06.12

Research on theapplicationand ethical care of mental health services for the disabled elderly from the perspective of theholistic viewof traditional Chinesemedicine

ZHENG Yiqi，ZHAO Fazheng²，GU Yunan1，YU Xinzhou，WANG Ruoxin4，TONG Xin1

（1.School of Humanities and Management，Zhejiang Chinese Medical University，Hangzhou 310o53，China;

2. Zhejiang Cultural Research Institute ofChinese Medicine， Zhejiang Chinese Medical University，Hangzhou 310053，China; 3.Faculty ofHistory，Nankai University，Tianjin 30035O，China; 4.School ofBasic Medical Sciences，Heilongjiang University of ChineseMedicine，Harbin 15oO4O，China）

Abstract： With the deepening of population aging，the number of disabled and semi-disabled elderly individuals continues to increase，and the ethical care issues ofmental health services forthe disabled elderly are becoming increasingly prominent. When examining ethicalissues，the concept ofthe“holistic view of traditional Chinese medicine” from ancient Chinese traditional culture was explored. While applying theories from the holistic view oftraditional Chinese medicine，such as“the unity of formand spirit”and“the integration of form and spirit，”emphasis should be placed on the organic integration of psychology and physiology. The mental health status of thedisabled elderlycan becomprehensively improved byaddressing both internaland external environmental factors.Inresponse to the current situation of mental health services for the disabled elderly， ethical care should be provided forthe mental health services of the disabled elderly，focusing on the value of subjectivity，diffrence，and continuity in ethical care，thereby improving the mental health status of the disabled elderly.

Keywords：holistic view of traditional Chinese medicine；the disabled elderly；mental health service; ethical care

0引言

随着人口老龄化和人均预期寿命的增加，失能老人的数量也逐渐增长，对中国积极健康老龄化战略的实施带来了巨大的挑战。（剩余9770字）