时空网络下全球花卉贸易格局的动态演化

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中图分类号：F746；F313.7 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1673-338X（2025）2-041-15

Abstract：FlowerindustryisanimportantcomponentofmodernagriculturaleconomywithhighaddedvalueResearchingthestructure andevolutionofthlobalfoertradeetokisfeatsifaefootiingidustraloutaningsplyaile andpromotingustainabledevelopmentBasedothetheoriesofompetitiveadvantageandcomparativeadvantage，thispapereamined thespatiotemporalpatersandstructuralcharacteristicsofgobalflowertradefromotoO23troughthelensofspatiotemporal networks，providingnewinsightsintothedynamicchangesoftheglobalfowertradenetwork.Theresultsshowedthat：（1）From2000 to 2023，the density of the global flower trade network increased by 36% ，and the average path length shortened by 14% ，forminga typical "small-world"structureithsigniicantlyimproedtradeeficiencyAlthoughteCOV-19pandemicledtoontractionofthetwork scalen020，corenodessuchasNetherlandsandChinaquicklyrecoveredthroughtechologicaliovationandsupplychainesiliece， verifyngthedaabilityofthetwokucture.ethansadogccupidoeposiioutitralitdfro 0.1778in200toO606in3，whileCinajumpedfrote8thtothendplace（centrality01604）Emergigcoutrieshdacheved hierrchicalsogicaoioketegdtlalotrdaly beenmarginalizeduetoweakenedcomparativeadvantages（3）Netherlandshadalwaysbenaheadinimplitpowertroughitscotrol overtechnicalstandardsandlogisticsnetworks.ChinahadsignifcantlyincreaseditsexplicitconnetionstrengththroughteBeltnd

Roadanddigitalplatforms，utitsimplicitpower（uchassandard-setingpower）stillaggedendetherlands.Baseontis，ths paperputforwardsuggestionsforChina'sfowertradfromtheperspectivesofmaintainingthestabilityoftheflowerresouresuply chain，promoting technological innovation and digital application，and supporting industrial policies. Keywords：global flower trade；trade network；network evolution；structural characteristics

1引言

花卉产业是现代农业经济中极具特色的高附加值产业。（剩余16373字）