工程领域的水击现象应用研究进展

中图分类号：TE423 文献标志码：A文章编号：1006-0316（2026）01-0001-08

doi ：10.3969/j.issn.1006-0316.2026.01.001

Abstract： With the advancement of technological innovation and interdisciplinary research，the phenomenon of water hammer has been applied in various engineering fields， possessing significant practical value. Currently， the main application areas of water hammer in enginering include： water hammer harmonic demulsification technology，reservoir unclogging techniques，and fracture diagnosis methods.This paper systematically reviews the application background of water hammer phenomena in these engineering fields，analyzes the mechanisms by which water hammer occurs in practice， explores the advantages of current application scenarios， and presents some representative research findings. Aditionaly， the paper discusss the advantages of current water hammer application scenarios， while also identifying existing limitations such as the need for improved energy efficiency， restricted application scope， and incomplete theoretical models. Finally，the paper looks ahead to future research directions， including the integration of deep learning algorithms to promote broader and more sustainable applications of water hammer technology in engineering， thereby providing strong support for achieving efficient energy utilization and environmental sustainability.

Key words ： water hammer ; water hammer harmonic demulsification ;reservoir unclogging ; fracture diagnosis

在全球能源需求增加与现代工程迅速发展的社会背景下，水利工程、能源输送管道及海洋工程等领域迎来了前所未有的发展机遇。（剩余10178字）