富水破碎带浅埋隧洞下穿省道开挖超前支护效果研究

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张海旺,王振明,万发,等.富水破碎带浅埋隧洞下穿省道开挖超前支护效果研究[J].人民珠江,2025,46(11):35-43.
中图分类号:TV554 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001-9235(2025)11-0035-09
Effectiveness of Advanced Support for Shallow-Buried Tunnel Excavation Under-Crossing Provincial Highwayin Water-Rich Fractured Zone
ZHANG Haiwang',WANG Zhenming',WAN Fa2*,LI Tingchong',LIAO Wenguang',HUANG Xiangyi³ (1.SinohydroBureau6Co.,LtdShenyang0l69,China;2.PearlRiverWaterResourcesResearchInstitute,PearliverWater ResourcesCommissionGuangzou51610China;3.cholofHydraulicandceanEngieeing,Changsha UniversityofSience& Technology,Changsha ,China)
Abstract:Toaddressthesafetycontrolchallngesofshallow-buriedtunnelsunder-crosingprovincialhighwaysinwaterich fracturedzones,thisstudytooktheGenzi Tunnelproject (C1section)of theGuangdong WaterResourcesAlocationProjectinthe BeibuGulfMetropolitanAreaasacasestudy.Numericalsimulationsandfieldmeasurementswereemployedtoinvestigatethe advancedsupportusingsmallconduitsandpipesheds,andteefectivenessofthreeadvancedsupportschemeswasanalyzedsmall conduits alone,pipe sheds alone,and combined small conduits with pipe sheds. The findings show that ① The fluid-solid coupling numerical model efectively simulates and predictsthesupport process duringtheconstructionof shalow-buried tunelsundercrossing provincial highways in water-rich fractured zones. ② Dual support and pipe shed support schemes can effectively reduce and control surface subsidence compared to the small conduit scheme. ③ The arching effect generated by pipe sheds induces substantial stressconcentratiosduringiitialsupportatteultsprgingofouterostpipedelementsTereforeitisessarytoosider theadverseeffctofthepossiblestressconcentrationonteinitialsupportforcewhenarrangingthesupportscopeofthepipehed.
Thedual support schemeintegratingpipeshedsandsmallconduitsproves efectiveinensuringsafetyduring theconstructionof tunnels under-crossing provincial highways.
Keywords: tunnel; advanced support; pipe shed; under-crossing; subsidence
随着基础设施建设的快速发展,隧道工程在复杂地质条件下的应用日益增多。(剩余9947字)