口腔鳞状细胞癌患者口腔微生物群的Meta分析

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中图分类号:R739.85 文献标志码:A DOI:10.11958/20252316
Meta-analysis oral microbiota changes in patients with oral squamous cellcarcinoma
(20 Δq Corresponding Author E -mail: 13902143866@163.com
Abstract:ObjectiveTo assess changes incomposition oral microbiota inoral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) by systematicreview and Meta-analysis.MethodsComputersearches wereconducted indatabasessuchasPubMed,Embase, CochraneLibrary,WebScience,Wanfang DataandCNKI togatherresearchon theoralmicrobiome OSCC.The search covered the period from theestablishment databases to March 252025.Literature wasscreened and data extracted according to literature inclusionandexclusioncriteria,and Meta-analysischanges intheabundancebacterial generain included studies wasperformedusing Stata17.0.ResultsAtotal23studiesinvolving1718participants wereincluded. These studies were divided into two categories:(1)case-control studies(n=14) and (2)cancer tisueversus paired paracancerous tissue ( n =9).At the genus level,Fusobacterium was increased in abundance in OSCC patients (SMD=0.52, 95%CI:0.39-0.65, P<0.001 ) and cancer tissue (SMD=0.89,95%CI:0.55-1.24,P<0.001).Porphyromonas was increased abundancein OSCC patients (SMD=0.17,95%CI:0.02-0.33,P=0.030) and cancer tissue(SMD=0.31,95%CI:0.10-0.53,P= 0.005). Streptococcus was decreased in OSCC (SMD=-0.43,95%CI:-0.85--0.01, P =0.044) and cancer tissue (SMD=-0.66, (2号 95%CI:-0.96--0.37,P<0.001). Conclusion Fusobacterium and Porphyromonas increase and Streptococcus decrease in OSCC patients and cancertisse,suggesting that oral flora dysbiosis is associated with the development OSCC.
KeyWords:mouth neoplasms; carcinoma, squamous cell; microbiota; Meta-analysis
口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)是一种常见头颈部恶性肿瘤[1]。(剩余15360字)