数字化转型能否提升企业新质生产力？

——基于中国A股上市公司的实证研究

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关键词：数字化转型；企业新质生产力；研发创新能力；资源整合能力；门槛效应中图分类号：F279.2；F49 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1007-5097（2026）02-0012-10

Abstract：Thearticle，basedonpaneldataofChineseA-share listedcompanies from2O11to2O23，empiricalytests the nonlinearrelationshipbetweendigital transformationandnewqualityproductiveforcesofenterprises.Researchhasfound thatthere isan inverted U-shapedrelationship between digital transformationandnew qualityproductive forces of enterprises.Mechanismanalysisshowsthatdigital transformationcanafectthedevelopmentof newqualityproductive forces of enterprises through two paths：R&D innovation capabilityand resource integration capability.Heterogeneity analysis shows that digital transformation hasamore significant impact onnewquality productive forces of technology intensiveorcapital intensiveindustries，large-scaleenterprises，anddeclining enterprises.Furtheranalysisshowsthat thereis adual threshold efectof digital transformationonnewqualityproductive forces ofenterprises.Whenthe digital transformationisbelowthesecondthreshold，thepromotion efectonnewqualityproductiveforces of enterprises ismore obvious，and there isapeerefect among enterprises intheprocessof digital transformation empowering new quality productive forces of enterprises.

KeyWords：digitaltransformation;newqualityproductive forces ofenterprises;R&Dinnovationcapability;resourceintegration capability; threshold effect

一、引言

新质生产力代表着一种创新性、高品质生产力的跃迁，是驱动高质量发展的关键新动能和核心引擎。（剩余14815字）