临床药师对奥沙利铂致视觉异常患者的药学监护

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中图分类号 R969.3;R979.1 文献标志码A 文章编号 1001-0408(2025)20-2577-05

DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.20.16

Pharmaceutical care forapatient with visual abnormalities induced byoxaliplatinbyclinical pharmacists ZHANG Yang1,3,CHEN Shuhe1,3,GAO Yue1,3(1. Dept.of Pharmacy,Hubei Provincial Hospital of TCM, Wuhan 43061,China;Dept.of Pharmacy,the Afiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430061,China;Hubei Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Wuhan 430074,China)

ABSTRACTOBJECTIVEToreportacaseofvisualabnormalitiesinducedbyoxaliplatin,andprovideareferenceforclinical medication safety.METHODSClinical pharmacistsconductedthepharmaceuticalcareforacoloncancerpatientwhodeveloped visualabormalitiesuringtreatmentithoxaliplatin.Afterthepatientexperencedtwoepisodesofvisualabnomalitiesinthefirst chemotherapycycle,thepharmacistsrecommendedsuspendingoxaliplatinandreducingitsdoseinthenextcycle.Wenvisual symptomspersistedinthesecondcycle,theyrecommendedpermanent discontinuationofoxaliplatin.Concurently,theyprovided medicationeducationtothepatientandfamilyUsingNaranjo’sAdverseDrugReactionProbabiltyScale,thepharmacistsssesed thecorelationbetweenoxaliplatinandthevisualabnomalitisandanalyedthecharacteristisofthisadversereactionREU& CONCLUSIONSThephysicianadoptedtheclinicalpharmacists’recommendations.Afterdiscontinuationofthedrug,thepatient's visiongraduallyreturnedtonormal.Thecorrelationbetweenoxaliplatinandvisualabnormalitieswasasessedas“probable". Oxaliplatin-ducedvisualabnormalitiesarerelativelyareandoftenocurwithinthefisttreecylesof treatment.Mostpatients recovertheirvisionwithintwoweeksafterdiscontinuation,whileasmallnumbermayprogress topermanentvisualimpament. Clinical pharmacistensuredthepatient's medicationsafetybyevaluating thecorelationbetweenoxaliplatinandvisual abnormaities,adjustingmedicationregimens,providingpharmaceuticalcareandmedicationeducation,andprovidingother pharmaceutical services.

KEYWORDSoxaliplatin;adverse drug reactions;visual abnormalities;clinical pharmacist;pharmaceutical care奥沙利铂为第三代铂类抗肿瘤药物,因具有独特的作用机制及显著的疗效而在多种恶性肿瘤(尤其是结直肠癌)的化疗方案中占据关键地位。(剩余9734字)

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