系统性护理在颜面部烧伤患者中的应用效果

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[摘 要]目的 分析对颜面部烧伤患者实施系统性护理的效果。方法 选取2021年10月-2023年10月我院收治的60例颜面部烧伤患者为研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组30例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用系统性护理，比较两组心理弹性状态、应对方式、瘢痕增生率、烧伤愈合时间及并发症发生率。结果 观察组护理后乐观性、坚韧性、力量性评分均高于对照组（P

[关键词] 系统性护理；颜面部烧伤；心理弹性状态；应对方式；瘢痕增生

[中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949（2024）07-0175-04

Application Effect of Systematic Nursing in Patients with Facial Burns

LI Xiu-yun， HU Wei， WANG Hai-lin， WANG Qing-hui

（Department of Nosocomial Infection Management， Zibo Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Hospital， Zibo 255000， Shandong， China）

[Abstract]Objective To analyze the effect of systematic nursing on patients with facial burns. Methods Sixty patients with facial burns admitted to our hospital from October 2021 to October 2023 were randomly divided into control group and observation group， with 30 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing， and the observation group was given systematic nursing. The psychological resilience， coping style， scar hyperplasia rate， burn healing time and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results The scores of optimism， tenacity and strength in the observation group were higher than those in the control group （P

[Key words] Systematic nursing； Facial burns； Psychological resilience state； Coping style； Scar hyperplasia

颜面部属于机体各组织中暴露时间最长的部位，颜面部状态会影响社交印象，该位置烧伤后会形成瘢痕，导致面部组织处于挛缩状态，患者不适感较为严重，且还会严重影响面部美观度，导致患者的自身心理弹性下降，常对生活保持回避状态[1]。（剩余6234字）