无锡市7~12岁儿童牙科畏惧症流行情况调查分析

打开文本图片集

【摘 要】目的 了解无锡市7～12岁学龄儿童牙科畏惧症（CDF）的流行情况。方法 于2022年10月-2023年3月在无锡市采用整群随机抽样方法抽取865名7～12岁学龄儿童作为调查对象，采用儿童畏惧调查-牙科分量表（CFSS-DS）进行调查，分析不同年龄组CDF发生率。结果 无锡市7～12岁学龄儿童CDF发生率为32.48%；女生CDF发生率为36.67%，高于男生的27.95%（P

【关键词】牙科畏惧症；学龄儿童；口腔健康

中图分类号：R788 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004-4949（2023）16-0138-03

Investigation and Analysis of the Prevalence of Children’s Dental Fear for Children Aged 7-12 years in Wuxi City

LI Wei-wei， MIAO Hong

（Department of Stomatology， the Second People’s Hospital of Huishan District， Wuxi 214000， Jiangsu， China）

【Abstract】Objective To investigate the prevalence of children’s dental fear （CDF） among school-age children aged 7-12 years in Wuxi city. Methods From October 2022-March 2023， 865 school-age children 7-12 years old were selected as the subjects by cluster random sampling method in Wuxi City， and the Children’s Fear Survey Schedule-Dental Subscale （CFSS-DS） was used to investigate and analyze the incidence of CDF in different age groups. Results The incidence of CDF in school-age children aged 7-12 years in Wuxi city was 32.48%. The incidence of CDF in girls was 36.67%， which was higher than 27.95% in boys（P

【Key words】Children’s dental fear； School-age children； Oral health

儿童牙科畏惧症（children’s dental fear，CDF）是指儿童在牙科临床诊疗过程中产生的恐惧、紧张、焦虑甚至抑郁等一系列心理活动[1-3]，表现为儿童在接受口腔诊疗时耐受性减低，过分敏感或哭闹挣扎，严重影响儿童口腔诊疗活动顺利进行。（剩余5227字）