基于全科护理思维构建社区护士胜任力评价指标体系

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Construction of competency evaluation index system of community nurses based on general nursing thinking

ZHENG Yan1，LIANG Lanjing2，3，YU Hegao4*，XUE Lei1，WEN Shuangshuang4，WANG Jinxiao2，3

1.Shenzhen Health Capacity Building and Continuing Education Center，Guangdong 518101 China；2.Shantou University Law School；3.Local Government Development Research Institute of Shantou University；4.The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat⁃Sen University

* Corresponding Author  YU Hegao，E-mail：yuhg3@mail.sysu.edu.cn

Abstract  Objective： To construct a competency evaluation index system for community nurses based on general nursing thinking. Methods： A competency evaluation index system for community nurses was developed by using the literature research method and unstructured interview method，and combined with the competency model. 2 rounds of correspondence questionnaires were sent to 19 experts in the field of community nursing by using the Delphi method，and the importance，operability，and sensitivity of the indexes at all levels were analyzed through pre⁃survey and formal survey. Results： The effective questionnaire recovery rate of the 2 rounds of expert correspondence was 90.48% and 100.00%，respectively; the expert authority coefficient was 0.900; the Kendall coordination coefficients of the experts' opinions on the importance，operability，and sensitivity of the indicators in the first round of correspondence were 0.130，0.281，and 0.236，and those in the second round were 0.230，0.352，and 0.265. The final establishment of the evaluation index system of competency of community nurses was made. Competency evaluation index system totaled 5 primary indicators，12 secondary indicators and 42 tertiary indicators. Conclusion： The reliability and validity of the community nurse competency evaluation index system constructed based on the thinking of general-purpose nursing is good，and the experts' opinions on the importance，sensitivity and operability scores are relatively unified，which can provide reference for further optimizing the training mode of community nurses.

Keywords  community nurses；general nursing；thinking；competency；Delphi method；nursing

摘要  目的：基于全科护理思维构建社区护士胜任力评价指标体系。（剩余10570字）