科技创新韧性视角下跨学科合作意愿动态演化分析

情报分析与情报工作

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关键词：跨学科科研合作;学术权力平衡；利益分配;预期收益;激励约束;演化博弈模型;科技创新韧性中图分类号：G353.1 文献标识码：A DOI：10.11968/tsyqb.1003-6938.2025051

Dynamic Evolution Analysis of Interdisciplinary Researchers’ Collaborative Willingness from the Perspective of Resilience in the Science and Technology Innovationn

Abstract Interdisciplinarycooperationwillngness serves asthecore micro-foundation supporting theresilienceoftechnologicalinnovation，yetitspracticaldilemmaof"highinitialwillingnessbutlowsustainability"restrictstheimprovementof China's innovationsystemefficiency.Toexplore this dynamicfluctuation law，basedonevolutionary game theory and interdisciplinarycollaboration theory，this paper focuses on thre core mechanisms： academic power balance，benefit distribution，and expected returns，constructs a tripartite evolutionary game model between research platforms and researchers from diferent disciplines，and analyzes the impact of key variableson cooperation wilingnessthrough simulation.The study findsthat：Academic power balance is thecoreofstablecooperation;moderate disciplinarydiferences can stimulatecooperation wilingness，whilepower imbalance prolongs thestabilizationcycle，with task centralityseringas aregulatorytol.The fairnessof benefit distributiondeterminescooperation resilience; unfair distribution is prone to cause systemic risks，which can be adjustedby subdividing implicit and explicit benefits inline with thecooperation stages.Appropriate punishment mechanisms are more conducive to guiding cooperation than incentives. Corresponding policyuggestions such as hierarchical response，powerchecksand balances，fair distribution，and scientificrewards and punishmentsareputforward，providing atheoreticalbasis forbuildingthe stabilityof interdisciplinarycooperation and a decision-making reference for improving the more resilient technological innovation system.

Key words interdisciplinary scientific researchcooperation;power balance；benefit distribution; incentive and constraint; evolutionary game model; resilience in science and technology innovation

全球科技竞争进人深水区，前沿领域的突破性进展高度依赖跨学科知识融合，全球性复杂挑战的应对更需打破单一学科局限[1。（剩余13873字）