免疫检查点阻断转化医学研究进展

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摘 要 本文以抗肿瘤免疫反应相关的树突状细胞、耗竭CD8+ T细胞和调节性T细胞为例,概要介绍免疫检查点阻断相关的转化医学研究进展,以期为临床更有效地开展肿瘤免疫治疗提供参考。

关键词 树突状细胞 耗竭CD8+ T细胞 调节性T细胞 免疫检查点阻断 转化医学

中图分类号:R730.51; R979.19 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-1533(2023)05-0021-04

引用本文 何军芳. 免疫检查点阻断转化医学研究进展[J]. 上海医药, 2023, 44(5): 21-24; 49.

Research progress in translational medicine of immune checkpoint blockade

HE Junfang

(Shanghai Xudonghaipu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201206, China)

ABSTRACT The research progress in translational medicine of immune checkpoint blockade is briefly introduced by taking dendritic cells, exhausted CD8+ T cells and regulatory T cells associated with anti-tumor immune responses as examples so as to provide reference for more effective tumor immunotherapy in clinic.

KEY WORDS dendritic cells; exhausted CD8+ T cells; regulatory T cells; immune checkpoint blockade; translational medicine

阻断T细胞免疫检查点通路是肿瘤治疗策略之一,但现仅小部分患者能自此类免疫治疗中获益,相关药物主要包括细胞毒性T淋巴细胞相关抗原-4(cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4, CTLA-4)、程序性细胞死亡受体-1(programmed cell death-1, PD-1)和程序性细胞死亡受体配体1(programmed cell death-ligand 1, PD-L1)抑制剂等。(剩余10723字)

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