研究子宫内膜病变患者应用经阴道超声诊断的临床效果

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【摘要】目的：分析阴道超声对子宫内膜病变诊断的效果。方法：收集我院2020年8月—2022年8月收治83例子宫内膜病变患者为研究样本，均进行腹部超声和阴道超声检查，对比不同检查方法下的诊断准确率及不同病变类型的血流动力学情况。结果：阴道超声对于子宫内膜病变的诊断总准确率较腹部超声高，其中子宫内膜增生及子宫内膜癌的检出率均较腹部超声高（P0.05）；子宫动脉阻力指数较良性病变更低（P

【关键词】子宫内膜病变；阴道超声；诊断效果

To study the clinical effect of transvaginal ultrasound in the diagnosis of endometrial diseases

FAN Yuxia， LI Huijuan， GAO Xiuqin， CHENG Zhirong

Ganzhou District Maternal and Child Health Hospital， Zhangye， Gansu 734000， China

【Abstract】Objective： To analyze the effect of vaginal ultrasound in the diagnosis of endometrial diseases. Methods： 83 patients with endometriosis admitted to our hospital from August 2020 to August 2022 were collected as study samples， and abdominal ultrasound and vaginal ultrasound were performed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of different examination methods and the hemodynamics of different types of lesions. Results： The total diagnostic accuracy of vaginal ultrasound for endometrial lesions was higher than that of abdominal ultrasound， and the detection rates of endometrial hyperplasia and endometrial cancer were higher than those of abdominal ultrasound（P0.05）； the uterine artery resistance index was lower than in benign lesions（P

【Key Words】Endometrial lesions； Vaginal ultrasound； Diagnostic effect

临床将子宫内膜发生的各种生理改变统称为子宫内膜病变，包括良性、恶性改变等，患者临床表现一般包括盆腔区域疼痛、白带增多等，一旦发现需及时进行治疗，否则随着疾病的加重，会对患者的生命安全造成一定的影响[1-2]。（剩余4107字）