不孕症病人人格对睡眠质量的影响及正念的调节作用

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· 科研论著 ·

基金项目 国家社会科学基金一般项目，编号：17BSH054

作者简介 马丹丹，硕士研究生在读

通讯作者 曹枫林，E⁃mail：caofenglin2008@126.com

引用信息 马丹丹，白彩锋，毛芳香，等.不孕症病人人格对睡眠质量的影响及正念的调节作用[J].护理研究，2024，38（1）：43⁃50.

Effects of personality on sleep quality in infertile patients and moderating role of mindfulness

MA Dandan， BAI Caifeng， MAO Fangxiang， ZHANG Xuan， HUANG Yongqi， CAO Fenglin

School of Nursing and Rehabilitation， Shandong University， Shandong 250012 China

Corresponding Author  CAO Fenglin， E⁃mail： caofenglin2008@126.com

Abstract  Objective：To explore the independent and combined effects of personality traits on sleep quality in male and female infertile patients， and the moderating effect of mindfulness on the relationship.Methods：Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index，Five⁃Factor Inventory and Short Inventory of Mindfulness Capability were used to investigate 360 male and 380 female infertility patients.Results：Only neuroticism was correlated with sleep quality in infertile patients （P<0.01）.The combination of personality traits， whether high neuroticism or low extraversion or low conscientiousness was associated with poor sleep quality in male infertility patients（P<0.05）.While the combination of high neuroticism was associated with poor sleep quality in female patients （P<0.05）. Mindfulness moderated the relationship between neuroticism and sleep quality only in female infertility patients （P<0.01）.Conclusion：It suggests that neuroticism and its combination of personality traits are associated with sleep quality in infertile patients， and mindfulness moderates the relationship between neuroticism and sleep quality in women.

Keywords    infertility； personality traits； sleep quality； mindfulness； mederation； investigation and research

摘要  目的：分别探讨男性和女性不孕症病人的人格特征对睡眠质量的影响，并检验正念对其关系的调节作用。（剩余13452字）