基于脑电-眼动的乡村线状空间感知效能研究

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中图分类号：TU024 文献标识码：A

Research on the Perceived Effectiveness of Rural Linear Spaces Based on Electroencephalography and Eye-Tracking

REN Hongguo¹，LI Zhenyu’，LIU Ying1，2*，SHAO Huibin'

（1.Jingjinji Spatial Intelligent Perception Collaborative Innovation Center，Hebei Universityof Engineering，Handan，Hebei O56038，China；

2.Bingtuan Xingxin Vocational and Technical College，Urumqi，Xinjiang 83OO74，China）

Abstract： In order to objectively evaluate the impact of rural linear public space transformation on users’physiology and emotion，this study combined electroencephalography（EEG），eye-tracking technology and Perceptual Recovery Scale to quantitatively analyze the physiological comfort，visual attention and subjective emotional response of 36 subjects before and after the transformation of main streets， roadways，paths and river scenes. The results showed that the reformed rural linear public space significantly enhanced the EEG activity in the parietal and occipital lobes of the subjects. The average pupil diameter of both sides was expanded by 4.02% ，and the visual residence time was prolonged by （204号 4，01% . The scores of the perceptual recovery scale were significantly improved in the dimensions of being away，fascination，extent and compatibility. The research shows that through the inheritance of cultural symbols， ecological design and humanistic optimization，the perception eficiency and environmental quality of rural linear public space have been significantly improved.This study innovatively integrates multimodal physiological data and subjective evaluation，and provides a scientific and evidencebased decision-making basis for rural public space design.

Key words： electroencephalogrphy ； eye-tracking technology； Perceiwed Restorativeness Scale； linearpublic space

乡村公共空间作为居民日常生活、思想交流、社会交往的重要场所，承载着促进社区和谐、传承乡土文化、整合社会关系等多元价值[]。（剩余11215字）