基于国产高分系列的水质遥感监测技术研究进展

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开放科学（资源服务）标志码（OSID）

A review on water quality remote sensing technology based on

domestic Gaofen series satellites

GU Ping'，WANG Pengjie1*，WANG Guoliang'， XU Shengrong'， ZHAO Ran¹， ZHANG Rui'，ZHANG Xiaolei'，YAN Xincheng'，GAO Yunfeng' ，WANG Na²

（1. Heilongjiang Province Ecological Environmental Monitoring Center， Harbin 150056，China; 2.Harbin Ecological Environmental Monitoring Center，Harbin15oo50，China）

Abstract ： Water quality monitoring and assessment are crucialfor sustainableuse of water resources andthe preservation of aquaticecosystems.Remotesensing technology，withitsuniquecapabityfor long-distancedetection，ofersrapid， eficient，wide-coverage，andhigh-precisionmonitoring，anditisparticularlysuitableforlarge-scale，dynamicwater environment surveilance.Inrecent years，China hasmaderemarkableprogress in the fieldof remotesensing satlite technology.Thesuccessfuldeploymentandcontinuous high-qualitydataoutputofthedomestichigh-resolutiosatelite series have brought new opportunities forrealizing advanced water quality monitoring.This paper systematicaly reviews andsummarizes the current applications of data obtainedfrom the Gaofensatelite series for water quaity monitoring，focusingontheremote-sensinginversionofkeywater-qualityparameters.Furthermore，it outlines futureresearch directions，including the integrationof muli-sourcedata，optimizationof algorithmsand models，andthe developmentof theoreticalmodels.This study provides detailedreferences forthe future development and research on water quality monitoring using domestic satellites.

Keywords：water qualitymonitoring；remote sensing technology；domestic Gaofen satelite；water quaity parameter inversion；water environmental protection

随着全球对环境问题的关注日益加深，环境保护的紧要性与关键性也愈发的凸显出来。（剩余18065字）