基于UAF的装备作战试验指标体系构建方法

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中图分类号：E252 文献标志码：A DOI：10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2025.05.16

Abstract：Operational test focuses on evaluating the satisfaction degree of the equipment to be tested in the combat systems for the mission tasks.The indicators of the operational test should be closely related to the missions，battefield environment，desired efectsand other elements.Due to the unreasonableconstruction of evaluation indicators，the current operational test of some equipment are actually only equivalent to the performance test in extreme special environment. Therefore，this paper firstly analyzes the factors related to the operational test indicators，and puts forward the concept of operational test meta-task to integrate them.Then， the unified architecture framework（UAF）is used to carry out the multi-view modeling of operational test architecture，and the top-level mision task of the systems is decomposed into multiple meta-tasks.Finally，the operational test indicatorsare obtained by meta-task mapping.An exampleof unmanned aerial vehicle reconnaissance operational test indicators construction shows the feasibility of the method.Compared with the existing methods，the method proposed in this paper can establish the mapping relationship between the indicatorsand test elements.The way of meta-task traction is more in line with the connotation of operational test，and the indicators associated with various test elements are more in line with the actual needs.

Keywords：equipment operational test；indicator system；unified architecture framework （UAF）；unmanned aerial vehicle（UAV）

0 引言

装备进行考核的核心，作战试验活动的形式设计、考核实施过程以及最终的评估过程都依据作战试验指标体系展开[1-2]。（剩余22600字）