嘉兴市县域旅游区域发展差异分析

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摘要 以嘉兴市5个县域单元为研究对象，参考相关旅游竞争力研究的基础上，构建县域旅游竞争力评价指标体系，采用主成分分析法进行定量分析。结果显示：嘉兴市县域旅游发展不平衡，经济实力与综合竞争力空间分布高度耦合。应依托上海和杭州区位优势，加强区域旅游合作，加强硬环境建设。

关键词 县域旅游;竞争力;主成分分析;全域旅游

中图分类号 F 304.1  文献标识码 A  文章编号 0517-6611（2022）08-0119-03

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2022.08.032

开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

Analysis on the Difference of County Tourism Development in Jiaxing City

YANG Lan-fen， SHI Xiao-zhen

（School of Economics and Management，Zhejiang Ocean University，Zhoushan， Zhejiang 316000）

Abstract Taking five county units in Jiaxing City as the research object， and referring to relevant tourism competitiveness research， an evaluation index system for county tourism competitiveness was constructed. Principal component analysis method was used for quantitative analysis. The results showed that the county tourism development in Jiaxing City was unbalanced， and the economic strength and the spatial distribution of comprehensive competitiveness were highly coupled. Relying on the location advantages of Shanghai and Hangzhou， regional tourism cooperation and the construction of a hard environment should be strengthened.

Key words County tourism;Competitiveness;Principal component analysis;Global tourism

2009年12月1日，国务院出台《加快旅游业发展若干意见》，提出“把旅游业培育成国民经济的战略性支柱产业和人民群众更加满意的现代服务业” [1]，旅游业得以快速发展，成为我国五大幸福产业之一，推动经济发展。（剩余4629字）