电力保供背景下多时间尺度精准负荷控制技术探讨

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［摘要］文中从电力系统瞬时、短时和时段平衡的需求出发，分析了现有稳态运行和紧急态下负荷控制手段的不适应性，提出了适用于多时间尺度的精准负荷控制思路，研究了不同类精准负荷控制与其他资源手段的协调技术。该方案可为当前电力应急保供背景下精准控制非民生负荷提供参考。

［关键词］电力保供；新型电力系统；精准负荷控制；多时间尺度；协调控制

［中图分类号］TM714[文献标志码]A［文章编号］1001-523X（2022）08-0033-04

Discussion on Multi-time Scale Precise Load Control Technology Under the Background of Power Supply Guarantee

Liu Long，Xia Hai-feng，Wu Hai-bo，Liu Qiang，Li Ming-ying

［Abstract］In the early stage of the construction of the new power system，global energy prices are rising，The electricity load surged under the disturbance of the epidemic，There is a shortage of power supply in China. This paper starts from the demand for instantaneous，short-term and time-period balance in the power system，It analyzed the incompatibility of existing load control methods in steady state operation and emergency state，and proposed a precise load control idea suitable for multiple time scales，also studied the coordination technology of different types of precise load control and other resource means. This scheme can provide a reference for the precise control of non-living loads in the context of the current emergency power supply guarantee.

［Keywords］power supply guarantee；new power system；precise load control；multiple time scales；coordinated control

今年以来，能源价格大幅上涨，受全社会用电需求攀升、煤炭供应不足、用电负荷激增、能耗双控、全球疫情蔓延等多重因素影响，全国普遍出现电力供应紧张状况。（剩余5679字）