数字基础设施建设对农村集体经济的影响

——基于新质生产力的视角

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DOI： 10. 13718/j. cnki. xdzk. 2025. 05.003

关键词：数字基础设施建设；农村集体经济；新质生产力中图分类号：F321.3 文献标志码：A文章编号：1673-9868（2025）05-0028-10

The Impact of Digital Infrastructure Construction on Rural Collective Economy

A Perspective of New Productivity

REN Zanjie， REN Jinzheng College of Economics and Management，China Agricultural University，Beijing 10oo83，China

Abstract：Analyzing the impact of digital infrastructure construction on rural collctive economy from the perspective of new-type productive forces is critical for advancing comprehensive rural revitalization. Using data from the National Rural Fixed Observation Points （2010-2017） ，this study finds that digital infrastructure exerts a statistically significant positive effect on the development of rural collective economic entities.This conclusion remains robust after a series of robustness and endogeneity tests. Heterogeneity analysis reveals that the promoting efect of digital infrastructure was more pronounced in hilly regions， villages with moderate economic development，and western regions. Mechanism tests indicate that digital infrastructure construction boosted the rural collective economy through two channels： increasing income from leasing collctive assets and enhancing investment in rural infrastructure. Based on these findings， this paper proposes to accelerate the digital infrastructure construction and establish a data-driven collaborative governance system to facilitate rural revitalization.

Key words： digital infrastructure construction; rural collective economy;new-type productive forces

发展农村集体经济是实现农民共同富裕的根本途径[1]。（剩余9662字）