晚明人士撰著《论语》读本探析

摘要：文章依据《论语文献集成·明代编》，摭取明万历以后问世的八种《论语》读本，依次叙述著者生平、成书缘由，通过梳理和概述其书的内容要旨，探析晚明时期《论语》读本类著述为士子科举制义计的文本特点，以及围绕程朱理学或阳明心学解经的诠释旨趣。

关键词：《论语》；《论语文献集成·明代编》；晚明时期科举文化

中图分类号：G256.4文献标识码：A文章编号：1003-7136（2024）05-0089-06

Analysis on the Reading of the Analects of Confucius Written by People in the Late Ming DynastyZHANG WenzeAbstract：Based on the Compilation of Analects of Confucius of Ming Dynasty and the product of the eight editions of the Analects of Confucius published after Wanli，this paper describes the authors′ life and the reasons for writing the book.By sorting out and summarizing the content of the books，this paper explores the textual characteristics of the readings of the Analects of Confucius in the late Ming Dynasty period，which were written for the benefit of scholars in the imperial examination system，as well as the hermeneutic purpose of the interpretation of the scriptures around the ChengZhu or YangMing theories of mind.

Keywords：the Analects of Confucius；the Compilation of Analects of Confucius of Ming Dynasty；imperial examination culture in the late Ming Dynasty period

0引言

《论语》是儒家学派创始人孔子及其弟子的言行录，是孔子学说的集中体现，也是研究孔子及儒家学说最重要的资料遗存。（剩余8862字）