铀矿及周边地区土壤放射性水平调查与评价

摘要：为加强对铀矿及其周边地区空间的有效利用，避免铀矿物质对周围人群造成威胁，调查铀矿及其周边地区土壤的放射性水平，评估这一区域内土壤的健康风险。结合某铀矿工程概况，制定铀矿及周边地区土壤样品采集方案，之后从总α与总β指标入手，对周围土壤开展放射性水平调查，准确评价铀矿及其周边土壤的健康风险水平。

关键词：铀矿及周边地区；土壤；放射性；水平调查；健康风险评价

中图分类号：X837 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-9500（2024）10-00-03

26

Investigation and Evaluation of Soil Radioactivity Level in Uranium Ore and Surrounding Areas

LI Liang

（Radiation Environment Monitoring Center of Guangdong Geological Bureau of Nuclear Industry， Guangzhou 510800， China）

Abstract： To enhance the effective utilization of space in uranium mines and their surrounding areas， avoid the threat of uranium minerals to surrounding populations， investigate the radioactive levels of soil in uranium mines and their surrounding areas， and assess the health risks of soil in this area. A brief overview of a uranium mining project was presented， presenting a soil sample collection plan for the uranium mine and surrounding areas. Then， starting from the total α and total β indicators， a radioactive level survey was conducted on the surrounding soil to accurately evaluate the health risk level of the uranium mine and its surrounding soil.

Keywords： uranium mine and surrounding areas; soil; radioactivity; level survey; health risk assessment

我国矿产资源丰富，铀矿是其中之一。（剩余3848字）