废弃矿山生态修复实证分析

摘要：近年来，多地矿山陆续停采，催生大量废弃矿山，不仅构成安全隐患，也造成生态环境问题。本文以余姚市为例，分析全市矿山开发利用现状与废弃矿山基本情况，然后结合废弃矿山存在的地质环境问题，提出生态修复原则与措施，以推进废弃矿山生态修复。

关键词：废弃矿山；生态修复；环境保护

中图分类号：X171.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-9500（2023）07-0-03

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2023.07.038

Empirical Analysis on Ecological Restoration of Abandoned Mines

HU Dandan

（Yuyao Branch of Ningbo Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment， Ningbo 315400， China）

Abstract： In recent years， multiple mines have successively ceased mining， giving rise to a large number of abandoned mines， which not only pose safety hazards but also cause ecological and environmental problems. Taking Yuyao City as an example， this paper analyzes the current situation of mine development and utilization and the basic situation of abandoned mines in the city， and then puts forward the principles and measures of ecological restoration in combination with the geological environment problems existing in abandoned mines to promote the ecological restoration of abandoned mines.

Keywords： abandoned mines; ecological restoration; environmental protection

我国既是矿产资源生产大国，也是消费大国。（剩余4157字）