新疆棉花秸秆燃料化利用分析

——基于农作物秸秆燃料化利用现状

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摘要:燃料化是农作物秸秆的重要利用方向,可有效减少秸秆露天焚烧和碳排放,减缓能源短缺,增加经济附加值。本文从直燃、气化和液化三方面综述国内外农作物秸秆燃料化利用现状,然后分析新疆棉花秸秆燃料化利用的必要性,提出针对性建议,以推进新疆棉花秸秆实现燃料化利用。

关键词:棉花秸秆;燃料化;固化成型;新疆

中图分类号:S38;TK6 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1008-9500(2023)07-00-03

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2023.07.015

Analysis on the Fuelization Utilization of Cotton Straw in Xinjiang

——Based on the Status of Crop Straw Fuelization Utilization

YU Wanli1, XIA Xuemei2, DONG Hegan3, YANG Xiaopeng3, WANG Qin3

(1. Rural Energy Workstation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; 2. Agricultural Ecology and Resource Protection Station of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830049, China; 3. College of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China)

Abstract: Fuelization is an important direction for the utilization of crop straw, which can effectively reduce straw open burning and carbon emissions, alleviate energy shortages, and increase economic added value. This paper summarizes the status of crop straw fuel utilization both domestically and internationally from direct combustion, gasification and liquefaction, then analyzes the necessity of cotton straw fuelization utilization in Xinjiang and proposes targeted suggestions, so as to promote the realization of fuelization utilization of cotton straw in Xinjiang.

Keywords: cotton straw; fuelization; solidification molding; Xinjiang

我国是世界上农作物秸秆产生量最大的国家,2017年农作物秸秆年产生量超过8亿t,综合利用率超过85%[1]。(剩余4176字)

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