从中古音看陕西山阳中原官话方言韵母的演变

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摘 要：以中古音为参照，探讨陕西省山阳县中原官话方言韵母的演变情况，总结其韵母演变规律。认为其在演变的过程中，出现了合流、分化、消变和鼻化的现象，反映了古今韵母由繁到简、合流归并的规律，符合汉语语音发展的趋势。

关键词：山阳方言;中原官话;韵母演变;中古音

中图分类号：H172.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1674-0033（2024）05-0021-09

引用格式：赵萍君.从中古音看陕西山阳中原官话方言韵母的演变[J].商洛学院学报，2024，38（5）：21-29.

Evolution of Finals in Zhongyuan Mandarin

Dialect of Shanyang， Shaanxi：A Mid-ancient Chinese Phonology Perspective

ZHAO Ping-jun

（School of Humanities， Shangluo University， Shangluo  726000， Shaanxi）

Abstract： Referencing to the Mid-ancient Chinese phonology， the evolution of finals in Zhongyuan Mandarin dialect of Shanyang County， Shaanxi Province， was discussed， and the rules governing this evolution was summarized. It showed that during the evolutionary process， phenomena such as convergence， differentiation， extinction， and nasalization emerged， reflecting the trend of finals simplification and convergence from ancient to modern times， which is in line with the general development of Chinese phonetics.

Key words： Shanyang dialect; Zhongyuan Mandarin; evolution of finals; middle Chinese phonology

陕西省山阳县（以下简称“山阳县”）位于陕西省商洛市中南部。（剩余4833字）