柔性传感器在智能网联汽车上的应用与发展

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中图分类号：U463.6 文献标志码：B DOI：10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20250021

Application of Flexible Sensors in Intelligent Connected Vehicle andDevelopment

MaXue， SunDongrui，JinKe，WangXue，Sun Xiangchao，Yu Yao （NationalKeyLaboratoryofAdvancedVehicleIntegrationandControl，Changchun130013）

Abstract：By integrating flexible sensors into automotive seats，stering wheels，and powertrain components，it is possibleto monitor theocupants’physiological indicators （heartrate，respiration）and vehicle health status inrealtime.Thispapersystematicallyreviews2majorapplicationscenariosofflexible sensorsinintellgentvehicles： environmental perception （e.g.，in-cabingasmonitoring）and human-machine interaction（e.g.，haptic feedback， intelligentcockpit perception）.Itfurther analyzes3core technical routesofflexiblepresuresensors：nanocompositebased pezoresistive sensors，porous ionogel-based capacitivesensors，and polymer-based piezoelectricsensors.The studydelves into signal transduction mechanisms foreach technical route，providingtheoreticalsupportforconstructing multi-modal perception networks in intelligent vehicles.

Keywords：Flexible，Gassensor，Pressuresensor，Intelligentvehicle

1前言

汽车传感器负责监测和传输车辆运行过程中的各种工况信息，确保汽车处于最佳工作状态，直接影响汽车的智能化程度。（剩余12699字）