人工智能在居家安宁疗护预警评估中的应用现状

Application status of artificial intelligence in early warningand assessment of home-based hospice

care

LIU Ruishan1，LU Yulin1* ，CHEN Yiheng1，ZHOU Jie²，ZHANG Dingyi'，LI Yuelin1，PU Sirong1，YANG Xuel

1.School of Nursing，Kunming Medical University，Yunnan 6505oo China;2.Peking University Cancer Hospital

Yunnan

*Corresponding Author LU Yulin，E-mail：653587668@qq.com

Keywordsartificialintelligence; home-based hospice care; early warning and assessment; end-of-ife care;review

摘要基于护理实践视角，系统梳理国内外人工智能（AI）在居家安宁疗护预警评估中的应用现状（涵盖症状监测与预警、智能决策 支持、情感陪伴与互动等场景），剖析其对护理工作的核心价值，深入探讨技术适配性不足、多学科协作不畅、政策保障薄弱等现存挑 战，并提出本土化实践路径，为推动AI与居家安宁疗护的融合提供理论参考。（剩余10168字）