当归质量评价的研究进展

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关键词：当归；质量评价方法；质量标准；阿魏酸异构体；黄曲霉毒素；Z-藁本内酯中图分类号：R282 文献标志码：A文章编号：1003-9783（2026）03-0566-07doi： 10.19378/j.issn.1003-9783.2026.03.020

Research Progress on Quality Evaluation of Angelicae Sinensis Radix

ZENG Qiman¹，CHEN Zifeng1，CHEN Wenli²，XU Xinjun1（1.School of Pharmaceutical Sciences，Sun Yat-sen University，Guangzhou 51006 Guangdong，China；2.Department of Pharmacy，The Fifth Afiliated Hospital，Sun Yat-sen University，Zhuhai 5190oo Guangdong，China）

Abstract：Angelicae Sinensis Radix isa traditional Chinese medicinal material with significant medicinal value，and itsqualitycontroliscloselyrelatedtoitsclinicalefficacyandmedicationsafety.Currently，themarketforAngelicae Sinensis Radix faces isues such as adulteration with substitutes，variations in geographical growing environments，and non-standardized processing techniques，leading to significant fluctuations in the qualityof Angelicae Sinensis Radix materialsand even potential adverse reactions.This article systematicalyreviews theapplication of techniques such as microscopic identification，chromatographic analysis，spectral analysis，and molecular identification in thequality evaluationof Angelicae SinensisRadix.It pointsoutthedeficiencies in current standardsregarding thespecificityof active igredientsand safety indicators.In response，it proposes targeted strategies，including the separation and detectionofferulicacid isomers，strengtheningthe monitoring of aflatoxins，andadding thecontentdeterminationof Z 一 ligustilideas an indicator，to provideascientificbasis forimprovingthequalitystandards of Angelicae Sinensis Radix.

Keywords：Angelicae SinensisRadix；quality evaluation methods；quality standard；ferulicacid isomers; aflatoxins； Z -ligustilide

当归系伞形科植物当归Angelicasinensis（Oliv.）Diels的干燥根，素有“妇科圣药”之称，具有补血活血、调经止痛、润肠通便等功效，被广泛应用于妇科疾病的调理与膳食滋补。（剩余13435字）