63例儿童重症水痘临床分析

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[摘要] 目的 分析儿童重症水痘的临床特点、治疗、预后。 方法 对广州医科大学附属市八医院2015年1月～2020年12月收治的63例儿童重症水痘进行回顾性分析。 结果 本研究中28例（44.44%）患儿有慢性基础病，免疫力低下。39例（61.90%）患儿发病时及发病前曾有糖皮质激素或免疫抑制剂使用史，与普通水痘患儿比较，差异有统计学意义（P

[关键词] 重症;水痘;儿童;预后

[中图分类号] R725.1          [文献标识码] B          [文章编号] 1673-9701（2022）18-0057-04

Clinical analysis of 63 cases of severe varicella in children

ZHOU Jiewen LIN Jing MA Bingnan

Department of Pediatrics， Guangzhou Eighth People′s Hospital， Guangzhou Medical University，Guangzhou 510080，China

[Abstract] Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics， treatment， and prognosis of severe varicella in children. Methods Sixty-three children with severe varicella admitted to uangzhou Eighth People′s Hospital， Guangzhou Medical University from January 2015 to December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. Results In this study， 28 patients （44.44%） had chronic underlying diseases and low immunity. Thirty-nine patients （61.90%） had a history of glucocorticoid or immunosuppressant use at and before the onset of the disease， which was significantly different from that of children with common varicella（P

[Key words] Severe; Varicella; Children; Prognosis

水痘是由水痘带状疱疹病毒传播引起的常见的出疹性传染病。（剩余8670字）