临床护士工作场所暴力预防及管理的最佳证据总结

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Prevention and management of workplace violence among clinical nurses：a summary of best evidence

LIMengya1，DOUYingru²*，DAIXuemei²，JIANGFan1

1.SchoolofNursing，Yangzhou University，Jiangsu 225oo9China;2.Northern Jiangsu People'sHospital * Corresponding AuthorDOUYingru，E-mail：dyrhwyz@163.com

AbstractObjective：Tosystematicallsummarizetheevidenceonthepreventionand managementof workplaceviolence（WPV） amongclinicalnursesandtoprovidetheoreticalguidanceforWPVpreventionand managementinclinicalpractice.Methdsiterature includingdecisioakingdeliesxprtonsessvenesmmariscommenedpracticessteaticviedt analysesrelatedtothe preventionand managementofWPVamongclinical nurses wasretrieved from domesticandintemational guidelinewebsites，rofessionalasociationwebsites，nddatabass.Thesearchperiodwasfromtheinceptionofeachdatabaseto September1，2O24.After independentqualtyassessmentbytworesearchers，theevidencewasextractedandsummarzedbytopic. Results：Atotalofrticesreicueddingicalcisioking，4delins，vdencearyodd practice，6systematicreviews，and2Metaanalyses.Twentysevenbestevidenceitemsweresummarizedacrossfourareas：premptive prevention，inrocessrspose，ost-rocesingndorganzatioalsupport.Conclusions：ThesummariesestvidenceofWPV preventionandmanagementamongclnicalnursescanprovideevidence-basedsupportforearly preventionand managementof violent behavior in hospitals.

Keywordsnurses; workplace violence; prevention; management; evidence-based nursing

摘要目的：系统总结临床护士工作场所暴力（workplace violence，WPV）预防和管理的证据，为临床开展工作场所暴力预防和管理提供理论指导。（剩余13066字）