综合护理干预在脑卒中患者便秘预防及管理中的应用效果

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中图分类号R473.5 文献标识码A 文章编号 1671-0223(2025)18-1406-04

Applicationofcomprehensive nursing interventionin the preventionand management ofconstipation instrokepatients HeJuanjuan,ZhouZhiwei,angLixia.ChangshaFirstHospitalcardiology,Changsha41oooo,China.

【Abstract】Objective To explore the application of comprehensive nursing intervention strategy in the prevention and managementofconstipation in stroke patients.MethodsEightypatients with severe strokeadmited totheICUof the emergency department from Januaryto May 2024 were selected as research objects.The patients were numbered according totheorderofadmision,andthen dividedintothecontrolgroupandtheobservation groupaccording totheodandeven numbers of the number with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention.The degree of constipation and defec were compared between the two groups of patients.ResultsThere Was no significant diference in the scores ofthe 4dimensions of constipationdegree (CSS)includingabdominaldistension,defecation,diicultyindefeationandconstipationstoms between the two groups of patients before nursing intervention (P>0.05) ；after intervention,thescores the above 4 dimensions inthe two groupsofpatientsdecreased,utthescoresof theobservation groupwerelowerthanthoseofthecontrol groupand the difference between the groups was significant (P0.05) ： afterintervention,thenumberofdefecationperweekandthescoreofstoolcharacteristicswere improvedintwogroups,but the number of defecationper week and the scoreof stool characteristics in theobservation group were beter than thos in the control group,and the difference between the was statistically significant (P

【Key words】 Stroke; Comprehensive nursing intervention; Constipation

最新全球疾病负担研究显示，我国总体卒中终生发病风险为 39.9% ，位居全球首位。（剩余8195字）