健康教育对面部自体脂肪填充就医者术后并发症和满意度的影响

[摘要]目的：探讨健康教育对面部自体脂肪填充就医者术后并发症和满意度的影响。方法：将纳入研究的100例行面部自体脂肪填充就医者随机分为对照组（50例）和观察组（50例），对照组给予常规护理干预，观察组在对照组基础上给予健康教育。比较两组健康知识知晓情况、依从性、焦虑状况、并发症和护理满意度。结果：观察组就医者对健康知识的知晓率、依从性良好就医者占比和护理满意度均明显高于对照组，而就医者术后1周与出院后3个月焦虑自评量表（Self-rating anxiety scale，SAS）评分和并发症总发生率均明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P

[关键词]自体脂肪移植;面部年轻化;健康教育;并发症;满意度

[中图分类号]R473    [文献标志码]B    [文章编号]1008-6455（2022）08-0179-03

Effect of Health Education on Postoperative Complications and Satisfaction of Patients with Facial Autologous Fat Filling

ZHANG Rong，WANG Hong

（C3 Ward，Plastic Surgery Hospital，Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences，Beijing 100144，China）

Abstract： Objective  To explore the effect of health education on postoperative complications and satisfaction of patients with facial autologous fat filling. Methods  The 100 patients with facial autologous fat filling were randomly divided into the control group （50 cases） and the observation group （50 cases）. The control group was given routine nursing intervention， and the observation group was given health education on the basis of the reference group. The awareness of health knowledge， compliance， anxiety， complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results  The awareness rate of health knowledge， the proportion of patients with good compliance and nursing satisfaction in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group， the differences were statistically significant（P

Key words： autologous fat transplantation; facial rejuvenation; health education; complication; satisfaction

自体脂肪填充是目前应用最为广泛的整形美容技术之一，广泛应用于面部年轻化[1]。（剩余5099字）