产前胎儿畸形问题的诊断中二维超声和四维超声的效果探讨

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【摘要】目的：探究与分析产前胎儿畸形问题的诊断中二维超声和四维超声的效果。方法：从2022年1月—2023年6月到我院进行产前检查的孕妇中抽选1459人作为本次研究对象，所有孕妇均接受二维超声和四维超声检查，将最终分娩结果作为金标准，探究二维超声和四维超声的诊断效果。结果：二维超声检查与四维超声检查的准确率、敏感度及特异性均明显低于二维超声联合四维超声检查，差异存在统计学意义（P

【关键词】产前胎儿畸形；诊断；二维超声；四维超声

Discussion on the effectiveness of two-dimensional ultrasound and four-dimensional ultrasound in the diagnosis of prenatal fetal malformations

ZHANG Yan

Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Shihezi City， Shihezi， Xinjiang 832000， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore and analyze the effectiveness of two-dimensional ultrasound and four-dimensional ultrasound in the diagnosis of prenatal fetal malformations.Methods：1459 pregnant women who underwent prenatal examinations at our hospital from January 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the subjects of this study.All pregnant women underwent two-dimensional ultrasound and fourdimensional ultrasound examinations，and the final delivery results were used as the gold standard to explore the diagnostic effectiveness of two-dimensional ultrasound and four-dimensional ultrasound.Results：The accuracy，sensitivity and specificity of two-dimensional ultrasound and four-dimensional ultrasound were significantly lower than those of two-dimensional ultrasound combined with fourdimensional ultrasound，with statistical significance （P

【Key Words】Prenatal fetal malformation； Diagnosis； Two-dimensional ultrasound； Four-dimensional ultrasound

孕妇在怀孕之后，胎儿的生长发育会受到很多因素的影响，因此也有一定概率出现畸形胎儿[1]。（剩余4219字）