产后尽早活动在预防静脉血栓中的应用效果观察

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【摘要】目的：观察产后尽早活动在预防静脉血栓中的应用效果。方法：选取80例产妇，均于2022年8月—2023年4月在本院分娩，对照组与观察组各随机纳入40例，前组产后活动常规开展，后组产后活动尽早开展，对比产后康复效果。结果：观察组有更低的静脉血栓发生率，有更少的产后出血量，并有更短的恶露持续时间、住院时间、初乳时间，组间差异显著（P

【关键词】产后活动；静脉血栓；产后康复；应用效果

Observation on the effect of early postpartum exercise in preventing venous thrombosis

TANG Weina

Zhongshan Dongsheng Hospital， Zhongshan， Guangdong 528400， China

【Abstract】Objective： To observe the effect of early postpartum exercise in preventing venous thrombosis. Methods： 80 parturients were selected and delivered in our hospital from August 2022 to April 2023. The control group and the observation group were randomly divided into 40 cases each. The postpartum activities in the former group were carried out routinely， while those in the latter group were carried out as soon as possible， and the effects of postpartum rehabilitation were compared. Results： The observation group had lower incidence of venous thrombosis， less postpartum hemorrhage， shorter duration of lochia， shorter hospitalization time and shorter colostrum time， with significant differences between the two groups（P

【Key Words】Postpartum activities； Venous thrombosis； Postpartum rehabilitation； Application effect

产妇分娩后，从娩出胎盘开始，通常需6周的时间让全身除乳腺外的各器官逐渐恢复正常，或与正常未孕状态相接近，在该时期，产妇要长时间卧床休息，由于运动量明显减少，再加上妊娠期间增大的子宫会持续性的压迫下腔静脉及髂静脉，阻碍下肢静脉血流回流，增加产后静脉血栓的发生风险[1]。（剩余3861字）