锚与锚架匹配存放优化设计

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摘    要：锚泊系统是船舶的重要组成部分，该系统的设计成功与否关系到船舶的安全停泊，锚与锚台锚唇和锚架的合理匹配是该系统设计的重点。本文从实际项目建造过程中出现的典型问题展开分析研究，总结出不同形式锚与锚架的优缺点，供各船型的锚与锚架存放方式设计及应用参考。

关键词：锚；锚架；匹配；设计优化

中图分类号：U664.43                               文献标识码：A

Optimized Design of Anchor and Anchor

Frame Matching Storage

LIU Zhengliang，  DUAN Mobu，  ZHANG Tao，  FU Yongli

（ CSSC Huangpu Wenchong Shipbuilding Company Limited，  Guangzhou 511462 ）

Abstract： The anchoring system is an important part of the ship. The success of the system design is related to the safety of the ship berthing. The anchor and anchor chock & anchor mouth matching fairly with the anchor rack is the key point of the system design. This paper analyzes and compares the advantages and disadvantages of different anchors and anchor racks from several typical problems appeared in the construction process of actual projects， providing reference for the design and application of anchors and anchor rack storage of various types of ships.

Key words： anchor;  anchor rack;  matching;  design optimization

1     前言

锚泊系统是船舶的重要组成部分，锚泊系统应满足锚收放自如、顺畅，使用安全方便，避免损伤船体。（剩余3439字）