基于MBSE的异构探测器系统架构设计方法

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中图分类号：V57 文献标志码：A DOI：10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2025.06.21

Abstract：Aiming at the application requirements and comprehensive design difficulties of probe systems in thefuture lunar exploration mission，inorder to effectivelysolve the problems of using compatibility，network communication，maintenance supporting for each type of probes，it is guided by the forward design of modelbased systems engineering（MBSE），and incorporated interoperability design ideas，the system architecture development process based on“scenario analysis，requirement analysis，function and architecture analysis， architecture design”is proposed.The requirements for interoperability of probe systems in typical mission scenario are taken as input，the view models of system use case，activity，sequence，state and so on are constructed under the constraint ofkey functions，the minimumunit physical architecture of the probe is formed through trade-offanalysis，it provides a feasible method for architectureand functional configuration design in various configurational probes，and improve the efficiency of system development and verification.

Keywords：model-based systems engineering（MBSE）；heterogeneous probe systems；interoperability; architecture design method

0 引言

环绕探测、原位探测、巡视探测、月壤采样返回等技术[1-4]日渐成熟。（剩余12602字）