环氧化合物对全息塑料性能的影响

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中图分类号:0631 文献标志码:A

文章编号: 1008-9357(2025)04-0309-09

DOI: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20250408001

Abstract:Photosensitive films for holography were fabricated through homogeneous mixing of poly(vinylacetate), 2-(2- biphenylyloxy)ethylacrylate,anepoxidecompound,andaphotoinitiator indichloromethane,followedbybladecoatingand drying.Photopolymerized holographic plasticswere thenprepared using the principleofholographic photopolymerizationinduced phaseseparationundercoherentlaseriradiation.Theinfluencesofthreeepoxides,namely2-biphenyl glycidylethr (BGE),ethylene glycol diglycidylether (GDE),and glycidyl phenyl ether(GPE),on the performance of photopolymerized holographicplasticsweresystematicallinvestigatedusing ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy(UV-Vis),Fourier-transform infraredspectrosopy(FT),anddiferetialsaingcalorimetry(DSC)spectivelyResultsiicatethattetio eficiency of holographic plastics canbesignificantly enhanced withanaugmentationofthe epoxide content.However,this would be decreased when the epoxide content is too high. When the mass fraction of BGE reaches 24% ,monochromatic holographic plasticsin blue,greenandredcolors canbeachievedrespectively.These plastics exhibit excelent difraction efficiencies of over 97% ,highvisible light transmittance of above 80% ,and lowhaze of under 3% .Afull-colorholographic plastic was also fabricated, exhibiting diffraction eficiencies of 65% , 56% and 46% for blue,green and red colors, respectively, with visible light transmittance higher than 70% and with a haze of 2%

Key words:holographic plastics;photopolymerization;epoxide compound;difraction eficiency;fullcolor

光聚合全息塑料因具有信息容量大、光学品质高、单层真彩色等优点,在高端防伪[1-8]、增强现实/虚拟现实[9-13]、高密度数据存储[4-17]等前沿技术领域具有重要应用价值,该材料可通过树脂基体/光聚合单体/光引发剂复合体系的相干激光聚合诱导相分离原理加工得到。(剩余12472字)

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