《2024年美国胃肠病学院指南：急性胰腺炎的管理》摘译

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摘要：美国胃肠病学院（ACG）近期发布了2024版急性胰腺炎管理指南。该指南首先讨论了急性胰腺炎的诊断、病因、严重程度以及早期管理，同时也涉及并发症尤其是胰腺坏死的处理；其次提出了抗生素、营养、内镜、放射学和外科干预等临床决策。本文对该指南中的重要观念及推荐意见进行摘译。

关键词：胰腺炎；诊断；疾病管理；美国；诊疗准则

An excerpt of American College of Gastroenterology guidelines：Management of acute pancreatitis（2024）

SONG Yingxiao，ZHU Huiyun，DU Yiqi.（Department of Gastroenterology，The First Affiliated Hospital of Navy Medical University，Shanghai 200433，China）

Corresponding author：DU Yiqi，duyiqi@hotmail.com（ORCID：0000-0002-4261-6888）

Abstract：The American College Gastroenterology（ACG）recently released the 2024 edition of Guidelines for the management of acute pancreatitis.The guidelines first discuss the diagnosis，etiology，severity，and early management of acute pancreatitis，as well as the management of complications，especially pancreatic necrosis，and then the guidelines propose the clinical decisions such as antibiotics，nutrition，endoscopy，radiology，and surgical intervention.This article makes an excerpt of the key concepts and recommendations in the guidelines.

Key words：Pancreatitis；Diagnosis；Disease Management；United States；Practice Guideline

急性胰腺炎（acute pancreatitis，AP）是胃肠道最常见的疾病之一，给患者带来巨大的身心及经济负担。（剩余3215字）