S型异质结 高效降解左氧氟沙星:性能、机理及降解路径

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Abstract: g-C3N4/Bi2WO6(MCN/BWO) heterojunction photocatalystsweresynthesizedviaaone-stephydrothermal method for the degradation of levofloxacin (LEV). Under simulated sunlight irradiation, the degradation rate of LEV by MCN/BWO with a molar ratio of 1:1 reached 98.14% ,which was attributed to the formation of an S-scheme heterojunction between MCN and BWO. In situ XPS analysis and surface workfunction measurements confirmedthatthe electron transfer pathway follows the S-scheme heterojunction mechanism.The internal electric field (IEF) generated by the S-scheme heterojunction in the MCN/BWO system facilitates directtransferof photogenerated electrons (e-)from the conduction band (CB)of BWO to the valence band (VB)of MCN. This process enables efficient separation of photogenerated electron-hole (e--h+) pairs,with h+ accumulating on the VB of BWO and e accumulating on the CB of MCN.Free radical trapping experiments demonstrated that the superoxide free radical (⋅02-) and h+ were the primary active species. Besides exhibiting superior photocatalytic performance, the catalyst maintainedexcelent stabity overthree consecutive cycles.Toelucidatethe degradation mechanism,liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS)andquantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR)analysis were employedtoidentifydegradationpathways,intermediates,andpotentialtoxicity.Thisstudyprovidesatheoretical foundation forwastewater treatment applications.

Key Words:S-scheme heterojunction; MCN/BWO; Photocatalysis;Levofloxacin; Degradation pathway

摘要:采用一步水热法合成了g-C3N4/Bi2WO6(MCN/BWO)异质结光催化剂,用于降解左氧氟沙星(LEV)。(剩余27996字)

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